When it comes to microphones that have stood the test of time, few are as renowned as the Shure SM58 and SM57. Known as the OG mics that everybody recognizes, these microphones have become staples in both live and studio settings. They are celebrated for their exceptional durability, sound quality, and versatility. Let’s delve into the specifics of each microphone, explore their histories, and then compare them to help you decide which one might be the best fit for your needs.
Shure SM58
The Shure SM58 is arguably the most famous microphone in the world. Its reputation for reliable performance and rugged durability has made it the go-to mic for live vocal performances for decades.
Specifications:
Type : Dynamic
Frequency Response : 50 Hz to 15 kHz
Polar Pattern : Cardioid Sensitivity : -54.5 dBV/Pa (1.85 mV)
Impedance : 150 ohms Connector : XLR
Weight : 298 grams (10.5 oz)
Special Features : Built-in spherical filter to minimise wind and pop noise, rugged construction, and shock-mount system to cut down handling noise.Â
Introduced in 1966, the SM58 quickly became a favourite among musicians and sound engineers. It was designed to be a more durable alternative to existing microphones, with a focus on live performance. Its iconic ball grille and internal shock mount were innovative at the time and have become industry standards. The SM58 is renowned for its use in live vocals. Its tailored frequency response accentuates the warmth and clarity of lead and backup vocals. The cardioid polar pattern helps isolate the main sound source while minimising background noise. This makes it ideal for loud environments where feedback suppression is crucial. Singers, public speakers, and live performers consistently rely on the SM58 for its robustness and reliable sound quality.
Shure SM57
The Shure SM57 is another industry standard, known for its versatility and ability to handle high-pressure sound levels. While it’s often used for instrument miking, it also performs well with vocals, making it a highly adaptable choice for various applications.
Specifications:
Type: Dynamic
Frequency Response: 40 Hz to 15 kHz
Polar Pattern: Cardioid
Sensitivity: -56.0 dBV/Pa (1.6 mV)
Impedance : 150 ohms
Connector: XLR
Weight: 284 grams (10 oz)
Special Features:Contoured frequency response for clean sound reproduction of amplified and acoustic instruments, extremely durable construction
Introduced alongside the SM58 in 1965, the SM57 was designed to be a versatile workhorse microphone. Its robust build and clear sound reproduction quickly made it a favourite among recording engineers and live sound professionals. The SM57 has been used on countless hit records and live performances, cementing its place in audio history. The SM57 is a favourite for miking instruments. It’s commonly used on snare drums, guitar amplifiers, and brass instruments. Its durability and ability to handle high sound pressure levels make it an ideal choice for these applications. The SM57’s compact and sturdy design allows it to be positioned close to the sound source, capturing detailed and dynamic sound. It’s also a popular choice in recording studios for its ability to provide consistent and reliable performance.
SM58 vs. SM57
Design and Build:
Both microphones are built to be extremely durable with metal construction that can withstand the rigors of live performances and constant handling. The primary design difference is that the SM58 has a built-in spherical wind and pop filter, making it more suitable for vocals, while the SM57 has a grille designed to get close to instruments.
SM58 : Features a ball grille with a built-in pop filter to reduce plosives and wind noise, making it ideal for vocal performances.
SM57 : Features a grille design that allows it to be positioned close to instruments, providing a clear and detailed capture of sound.
Sound and Performance:
SM58 : Tailored for vocal clarity and warmth, with a frequency response that flatters the human voice. The presence peak in the frequency response enhances vocal intelligibility and presence.
SM57 : Has a flatter response that’s slightly better for capturing the details of instruments without colouring the sound too much. Its frequency response is designed to reproduce the sound of instruments accurately, making it a versatile choice for a variety of applications.Â
Usage:
SM58 : Ideal for live vocals due to its built-in pop filter and emphasis on vocal frequencies. It is also used in studios for vocal recordings, though it shines most in live settings.
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SM57 : More versatile, suitable for both instruments and vocals in a pinch, but shines on snares, toms, guitar amps, and other instruments. It is commonly used in both live sound and recording environments for its ability to handle high SPLs and capture detailed sound.
Price:
Both microphones are relatively affordable, making them accessible choices for both beginners and professionals. They usually fall in a similar price range, though this can vary slightly depending on the retailer and region.Â
Which One to Buy and Why
Choose the SM58 if : You’re primarily focused on live vocal performances and need a microphone that minimizes handling noise and popping sounds. Its design and frequency response are specifically tailored for vocals, making it the best choice for singers.
Choose the SM57 if : You need a versatile microphone that can handle a variety of instruments and high sound pressure levels. Its durability and ability to accurately capture instrument sounds make it a great choice for recording instruments and live sound reinforcement.Â
Both the Shure SM58 and SM57 are exceptional microphones that have earned their place in the audio world. Whether you’re a musician, sound engineer, or home recording enthusiast, having either (or both) of these mics in your arsenal will undoubtedly enhance your audio setup. The choice between them ultimately depends on your primary application: go with the SM58 for vocals and the SM57 for instruments. Whichever you choose, you can trust in the legacy and quality of Shure microphones.
With their proven track record and reliable performance, the SM58 and SM57 continue to be trusted by professionals and amateurs alike. Investing in these microphones ensures you have high-quality tools that can handle a wide range of audio tasks, providing excellent sound reproduction and durability that will last for years.